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[東北師范大學(xué)]英漢翻譯20春在線作業(yè)2
試卷總分:100 得分:100
第1題,Being a metal，mercury is not a solid．
A、作為一種金屬，水銀不是固體。
B、由于是金屬，水銀不是固體。
C、汞雖是金屬，但不是固體。
D、汞是一種金屬，卻不是一種固體。
正確答案:
第2題,有關(guān)句子內(nèi)部及句子之間聯(lián)系的說(shuō)法，下列正確的一項(xiàng)是______。
A、漢語(yǔ)不重視句子之間的聯(lián)系
B、英語(yǔ)比較重視句子之間的聯(lián)系
C、在句子內(nèi)部，漢語(yǔ)重意合，句內(nèi)各成分聯(lián)系緊密
D、在句子內(nèi)部，英語(yǔ)重形合，句內(nèi)各成分聯(lián)系緊密
正確答案:
第3題,羅馬是建在七山之上的城市，擁有大小500座教堂，我?guī)缀醵既ミ^(guò)了。
A、Rome was located on seven hills with 500 churches, big and small, and I visited nearly all of them.
B、Rome was built on seven hills, and it owed 500 big and small churches. I visited nearly every one.
C、Rome is a city which was built on seven hills and owed 500 big and small churches, and I have visited nearly all of them.
D、Rome was located on seven hills with 500 big or small churches. I have visited nearly every one.
正確答案:
第4題,中國(guó)飲茶的風(fēng)尚，到了第七世紀(jì)的唐代，已經(jīng)相當(dāng)盛行了。
A、In the 7th century of the Tang Dynasty, the Chinese prevailing custom of drinking tea was in vogue.
B、By the Tang dynasty in the seventh century, tea-drinking had become very popular in China
C、During the Tang dynasty in the 7th century, the custom of drinking tea was prevailed
D、The custom of Chinese drinking tea was very popular in the 7th century of Tang dynasty.
正確答案:
答案來(lái)源：（www.）,The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things as to teach you the art of learning.
A、學(xué)校教育的最大用途在于不但教你東西，還教你學(xué)習(xí)的藝術(shù)。
B、學(xué)校教育的最大用途與其說(shuō)是教你一些知識(shí)，倒不如說(shuō)是教給你學(xué)習(xí)的方法。
C、學(xué)校教育的最大作用就是傳授給你知識(shí)就像傳授給你學(xué)習(xí)的藝術(shù)一樣。
D、學(xué)校教育的最大用途是教你學(xué)習(xí)的方法而不是學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí)。
正確答案:
第6題,中國(guó)有960萬(wàn)平方公里的陸地國(guó)土，居世界第三位。
A、China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, the third place in the world.
B、China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, marking it the third-biggest country in the world.
C、China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, which was the third place in the world
D、China has a land area of 9.6 million sq. km, which ranked the third place in the world.
正確答案:
第7題,Anger and bitterness had preyed upon me continually for weeks and a deep languor had succeeded this passionate struggle.
A、幾個(gè)星期來(lái)，氣惱和痛苦不斷地襲擊著我；這種感情上的折磨后,我感到渾身無(wú)力。
B、幾個(gè)星期來(lái)，我處在氣惱和痛苦之中；遭受這種感情的折磨后，我感到渾身無(wú)力。
C、幾個(gè)星期來(lái)，我又氣又恨，感到非常苦惱；經(jīng)歷了這種感情的折磨后，我感到渾身無(wú)力。
D、幾個(gè)星期來(lái)，我經(jīng)受著氣惱和怨恨的吞噬；這種感情過(guò)后，我感到渾身無(wú)力。
正確答案:
第8題,我們都贊成他的建議。
A、We are all in favor of his suggestion.
B、We all approve his suggestion.
C、We are all approval of his suggestion.
D、We all agree his proposal.
正確答案:
第9題,仍有許多問(wèn)題沒有解決。
A、There are many problems still remain unsolved．
B、Many problems remain unsolved．
C、Many problems have yet not to be solved．
D、There are many problems not to be solved
正確答案:
答案來(lái)源：（www.）,It was then that he realized what had sneaked through the shield of his slumbers.It was the sense of falling snow.
A、這時(shí)他才意識(shí)到是什么透過(guò)他的睡眠之盾將他喚醒，那是下雪的感覺。
B、這時(shí)他才意識(shí)到是什么穿過(guò)他的睡眠的保護(hù)層偷偷溜了進(jìn)來(lái)，是下雪的感覺。
C、他這才明白原來(lái)是雪花飄落時(shí)發(fā)出的沙沙聲穿過(guò)層層的睡衣的保護(hù)，潛入他的耳朵里把他給喚醒了。
D、這時(shí)他才明白是什么闖入他的夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)將他喚醒，原來(lái)是下雪的感覺。
正確答案:
第11題,如果發(fā)生創(chuàng)傷，最重要的是預(yù)防感染。 If an injury should occur, it is then very important to prevent infection.
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
答案來(lái)源：（www.）,You cannot have too much knowledge. 人難以獲得太多的知識(shí)。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第13題,昨天我們?nèi)チ瞬┪镳^參觀了圖畫展。 Yesterday we went to the museum visited the traditional painting exhibition.
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第14題,He is not fond of playing chess any more than you are. 他同你一樣不喜歡下棋。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
答案來(lái)源：（www.）,I never do anything on the ground that is good for health, though in actual fact the things I like doing are mostly wholesome. 因?yàn)槟怯幸嬗诮】?，因此我從?lái)不去做什么事情，盡管事實(shí)上我做的大多數(shù)事情都是健康的。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第16題,心臟病有許多分類方法。 Heart disease has many classifications.
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第17題,My wife and I, as well as our entire party, are deeply grateful to your hospitality. 譯文：我的夫人和我以及我們?nèi)h都對(duì)你們的盛情款待深為感激。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第18題,Lincoln was a good speaker and student of political philosophy. 林肯擅長(zhǎng)演說(shuō)，又刻苦學(xué)習(xí)政治哲學(xué) 。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第19題,One can scarcely pay too high a price for liberty. 人們?yōu)樽杂筛冻龅拇鷥r(jià)再高也不過(guò)分。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
答案來(lái)源：（www.）,Susan stiffened her face livid. 蘇珊顯得很不自然，臉色發(fā)青。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第21題,From the shore-line out to a distance which may be anywhere from a few miles to a few hundred miles run the gentle slopes of the continental shelf, geologically part of the continents. 從海岸線延伸到遠(yuǎn)處，有一個(gè)從數(shù)百英里的大陸架的緩坡跑道，從地質(zhì)學(xué)觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看，它屬于大陸的一部分。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第22題,During the first half of the eighteenth century, in the old age of Newton and the decline of the Royal Society, England basked in a last Indian summer of village industry and the overseas trade of merchant adventurers. 在十八世紀(jì)上半部分牛頓晚年和皇家學(xué)會(huì)衰落的時(shí)候，英國(guó)的鄉(xiāng)村手工業(yè)和海外商業(yè)冒險(xiǎn)正沐浴在最后一個(gè)印度夏天了。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第23題,Almost at once the number of egg masses deposited on experimental goats began to decrease,as did their fertility. 正如它們的受精率一樣，產(chǎn)在試驗(yàn)山羊身上的卵群數(shù)量幾乎立即減少了。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第24題,不久將來(lái)肯定會(huì)發(fā)生月食。 It is certain that there will be lunar eclipse in the near future.
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
答案來(lái)源：（www.）,他希望我們成功。 He hoped us success.
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第26題,歷史上的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)分兩類 ，一類是正義的，一類是非正義的. History shows that wars are divided into two kinds，just and unjust.
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第27題,產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量穩(wěn)定可靠，深受用戶歡迎。 Our product has a stable and reliable quality and is widely accepted by customers.
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第28題,她對(duì)化學(xué)感興趣，但對(duì)物理不感興趣。 She was interested in chemistry, but disinterested in physics.
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
第29題,His last book on building types, although fragmentary and almost unknown, is I think one of his important ones. 盡管他最后一本談建筑風(fēng)格的書鮮為人知，但卻是他的一本重要著作。
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
答案來(lái)源：（www.）,那匹馬開始狂奔。 The horse began to run furiously．
A、錯(cuò)誤
B、正確
正確答案:
