四川開放大學(xué)24秋理工英語2單元自測1-8
試卷總分:100 得分:100
一、選擇填空：閱讀下面的對(duì)話或句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.—How’s your report ______?
—Not too bad,I have already done about 4000 words.
A.coming along
B.get along?with
C.move along
2.— ________________________.
—?I’m very glad to hear that.?
A.?Congratulations
B.I’m sure to come on time?
C.I’m not feeling very well
3.—?Do you like your present job??
— ________________________,I just do it for a living.?
A.Of course
B.Not likely
C.Not really
4.There’s a lot to do. We can’t ______ to waste any time.
A.wait
B.?afford
C.want
5.I?know?a?little?bit?about?France?as?my?wife?and?I?______there?several?years?ago.
A.are going to
B.went
C.go
6.二、請(qǐng)聽下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確為“T”，錯(cuò)誤為“F”。
U1-Task4.mp3
Adah wants to have a chance to work in the general office. 1
2.Bella thinks Adah is competent for the new job. 2
3.Bella's been in the company for your years and got much working experience. 3
4.Adah knows nothing of the new job. 4
5.According to Bella,if Adah gets the new job,she will get a pay raise. 5
(1).__1__
A.T
B.F
(2).__2__
A.T
B.F
(3).__3__
A.T
B.F
(4).__4__
A.T
B.F
(5).__5__
A.T
B.F
單元自測2（預(yù)備知識(shí)：Unit 2；10分）
試卷總分:100 得分:100
一、選擇填空：閱讀下面的對(duì)話或句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.— What do you think of this novel?
— _________?
A.I’ve read it.
B.?It’s very good.?
C.I bought it yesterday.
2.—?How do you like my new dress, dear?
— ___________. You’ve never been more beautiful.?
A.When did you buy it?
B.You call it new?
C.It looks terrific on you!
3.—? What do you think of your new teacher?
— _________
A.He came to teach us last week.?
B.He teaches us English.?
C.He is very nice.
4.We can ___ the goods on time after you buy them on the internet.
A.?store
B.?take
C.deliver
5.If the dolphin is ___, it will be as clever as human beings.
A.properly to train
B.properly trained
C.to train properly
6.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確為“T”，錯(cuò)誤為“F”。
I Am a Courier
I am a courier. Many people today are glad to see us, because they expect to receive what they have bought on the Internet. When I see their eager faces, I feel that my job is valuable. I am proud of my job. Why did I choose to be a courier?
The first benefit is, I think, couriers can usually deliver an item faster than it would have taken if sent by other means. For example, a person may need to send a document to someone else. He could do this by sending it through the mail. If the two parties are in the same city, this transaction is likely to take at least one day. Couriers, however, usually can make it happen within hours.
Secondly, couriers generally offer a receipt for the delivery and that can make their clients feel more secure. Postal services generally are not as efficient in this regard. Even text messages and e-mails may not be comparable. In many cases, without delivery confirmation, the sender knows that something was sent, but there is no confirmation as to whether it was received or when it was received.
Most importantly, the Internet has changed people’s shopping habits. More and more people tend to shop on the Internet. The goods bought on the Internet have to be delivered by couriers. So a courier can make more money if he wants to work longer hours.
That’s why I have chosen to work as a courier. Well, that’s about my job. Time is money. I have to send packages to the next place now. Talk to you later.
1.People are glad to see couriers because they can bring people good luck. 1
2. Couriers can deliver items faster than other means only in the same city. 2
3. Postal services generally are not as efficient because there isn’t delivery confirmation. 3
4. If working longer hours, couriers can earn more money. 4
5. The courier who is talking likes his job. 5
(1).cloze Subject
A.T
B.F
(2).cloze Subject
A.T
B.F
(3).cloze Subject
A.T
B.F
(4).cloze Subject
A.T
B.F
(5).cloze Subject
A.T
B.F
單元自測3（預(yù)備知識(shí)：Unit 3；10分）
試卷總分:100 得分:100
一、選擇填空：閱讀下面的對(duì)話或句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.—?What?can?I?do?for?you?
—?____________________.?
A.I?want?a?kilo?of?apples.
B.You?can?go?your?own?way.
C.Thanks.
2.?—?I’d?like?to?take?you?to?the?coffee?house?on?the?corner.?
— ________________.?
A.Thank?you.?You?shouldn’t?do?that.
B.Thanks,?I’d?like?to?go?with?you.
C.No,?you?can’t?say?so.
3.—?It?has?been?a?wonderful?evening.?Thank?you?very?much.?
—__________________.?
A.Don’t say so.
B.?My?pleasure.
C.No,?thanks.
4.You?can?go?to?a?travel?agency?and?ask?for?a?holiday?_____.
A.introduction
B.book?
C.brochure
5.She?heard?a?terrible?noise,?_____?brought?her?heart?into?her?mouth.?
A.it
B.which
C.that
6.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
Can you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it.
Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66% of Chinese “netizens(網(wǎng)民)” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(專家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.
The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.
Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.
In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.
1. ________ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article. 1
A. China
B. America
C. Canada
2. There are about ___________ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week. 2
A. 107 million old
B. 22.7 million old
C. 107 million young
3. Song said some teenagers continued ___________ more than ten hours. 3
A. playing online games
B. searching for information
C. chatting with their friends
4. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she ___________ . 4
A. thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homework
B. thinks her students can get more background information than the others
C. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interests
5. According to the passage, which of the following is the cheapest and quickest way to learn something about friends far away？ 5
A. Writing a letter to them.
B. Going to see them.
C. Sending emails to them.
(1).cloze Subject
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).cloze Subject
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).cloze Subject
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).cloze Subject
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).cloze Subject
A.A
B.B
C.C
單元自測4（預(yù)備知識(shí)：Unit 4；10分）
試卷總分:100 得分:100
一、選擇填空：閱讀下面的對(duì)話或句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.— How did you find the trip to the West Lake???
—??_____________
A.The guide took us there.?
B.First by train and then by bus.
C.Very fantastic indeed.
2.— I believe this is the best movie of the year.
— Well,?_________Anyway, the ending is OK.
A.that’s a good idea.
B.that may not be a good idea.?
C.I’m not sure if you’re right.
3.— How could you say that?
— _______ I didn’t mean to hurt you.
A.That’s right.?
B.I won’t regret.
C.I’m really sorry.
4.This story is not real; it is only ______.?
A.imaginary
B.imaginative
C.imaginable
5.— Let’s go for a walk, ______?
— OK, I’m coming. Don’t forget to bring your camera, ______??
A.shall we; will you
B.will you; shall we
C.will you; will you
6.二、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。
?Your?diligence and intelligence?are always?highly praised. 1
A. 你的勤勞和智慧總是排在第一位。
B. 你的品德和智慧總是高度評(píng)價(jià)。
C. 你的勤奮和智慧總是受到高度贊揚(yáng)。
2. I haven’t been out of the office before 9 pm.?a single day this week. 2
A. 這周只有一天我在九點(diǎn)之前離開了辦公室。
B. 這周沒有一天我是在晚上九點(diǎn)前離開辦公室的。
C. 這周有一天我在九點(diǎn)之前去了辦公室。
3. They can never use fake book covers?as in the past?to keep their peers in the dark. 3
A. 他們?cè)俨荒芟駨那澳菢赢?dāng)著同伴的面用假書皮來掩飾自己的閱讀水平了。
B. 他們?cè)俨荒芟駨那澳菢佑眉贂韺⑼閾踉诤诎抵幜恕?/span>
C. 他們?cè)俨荒芟襁^去那樣用假書蓋著，讓他們的同齡人處在黑暗中。
4. Some legislation requires employers to give their employees a fair wage.? 4 ??
A. 有項(xiàng)立法要求雇主應(yīng)給予雇員合理的工資。
B. 有立法要求雇員應(yīng)給予雇主合理的工資。
C. 一些法規(guī)要求雇主應(yīng)給予雇員的公平的機(jī)會(huì)。
5. Get to know your rights! They should give you some kind of compensation. 5
A. 你要知道你的正確之處！他們會(huì)給你一些彌補(bǔ)。
B. 你要清楚自己的權(quán)利！他們應(yīng)該給你一些補(bǔ)償。
C. 讓他們知道你的權(quán)利！你才能得到一筆費(fèi)用。
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
單元自測5（預(yù)備知識(shí)：Unit 5；10分）
試卷總分:100 得分:100
一、選擇填空：閱讀下面的對(duì)話或句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.— Would you like to see a film?
— _________
A.Yes, I’d love to.
B.Do it, please.
C.No, you like it?
2.— Excuse me, could you tell me the time?
— _________
A.You’d better buy a watch.
B.It’s three thirty by my watch.
C.Can you see the clock?
3.— I haven’t seen Bob lately. ______
— As a matter of fact, he is ill.
A.Where is he?
B.Why?
C.How is he?
4.He lost himself and flew into a ??????.?
A.sadness
B.anger
C.rage
5.It was not ???????she took off her glasses that I?realized she was a famous star.
A.when
B.until
C.since
6.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
More and more people (1) 1 to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies have been asking?people in certain areas to install the alarms before they give them insurance for the past year. This is (2) 2 to the increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (3) 3 are struggling to make both ends (4) 4 . The alarms, which can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is estimated?that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (5) 5 but have not installed them yet.
(1).__1__
A.must
B.have
C.had
D.has
(2).__2__
A.due
B.caused
C.because
D.because of
(3).__3__
A.which
B.what
C.who
D.---
(4).__4__
A.go
B.come
C.meet
D.loose
(5).__5__
A.?to have them installed
B.to have them installing
C.to have been installing them
D.to install them
單元自測6（預(yù)備知識(shí)：Unit 6；10分）
試卷總分:100 得分:100
一、選擇填空：閱讀下面的對(duì)話或句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.— What are you going to do this weekend?
—?___________. If time permits, I?may go to Shanghai with my parents.
A.I don’t know?
B.?It depends
C.Don’t mention it
2.—?Excuse me. Can you spare me a few minutes?
— ________
A.What’s on?
B.What’s up?
C.What is it??
3.—????????????taking a walk after supper?
—?Good idea.
A.How about
B.Why not
C.Could we
4.? ? ? ??may act as a cause of these illnesses.?
A.?Stress
B.Relaxation
C.Happiness
5.The number you dialed does not exist. You must ???????the wrong number.
A.be remembering
B.remember
C.have remembered
6.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確為“T”，錯(cuò)誤為“F”。
Protecting eyes from computer screens
Many of us spend the bulk of the day?looking at computer screens. Reading this article means there’s a good chance you’re looking at one right now.
But does looking at computer screens damage your eyes? Professor Nathan Efron?does not consider computer screens “harmful” to our eyes.
But he admits if you use one a lot, you increase your risk of becoming slightly more short-sighted –where your eyes focus well only on close objects while more distant objects appear blurred. This is especially the case for children and young adults, whose eyes are still developing.
In the shorter term, prolonged viewing of a computer screen can make any slight existing vision defects more noticeable. It can also give you what is sometimes known as “computer vision syndrome” – eye strain, headaches, gritty eyes and blurry vision.?But this is only temporary and can be minimized?by:?
Adjusting the screen display so the contrast is high and the brightness feels comfortable.
Having lighting that does not produce glare on the screen.
Giving your eyes regular rests from looking at the screen?(The Optometrists Association of Australia recommends you do this for five to ten minutes every one to two hours of computer use. It's a good time to make phone calls or do other tasks.)
?
Many of us spend much time looking at computer screens. 1
2. Looking at computer screens for long time doesn’t damage children and young adults’ eyesight.? 2
3. Computer vision syndrome?cannot be weakened.? 3
4. It’s good taking breaks during screen watching.? 4
5. Proper lighting is important to protect our eyes.? 5
(1).__1__
A.T
B.F
(2).__2__
A.T
B.F
(3).__3__
A.T
B.F
(4).__4__
A.T
B.F
(5).__5__
A.T
B.F
單元自測7（預(yù)備知識(shí)：Unit 7；10分）
試卷總分:100 得分:100
一、選擇填空：閱讀下面的對(duì)話或句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.— Mary, our team will play against the Rocket next weekend. I’m sure we will win.
— ________________________
A.Cheers！
B.?Good luck ！
C.?Congratulations！
2.— I came out first in the English Speaking Contest.
— ________________________
A.Congratulations!
B.You can say it again!
C.It’s very nice of you .
3.— Congratulation！You won the prize for best photography.
— ________________________
A.Yes, it’s true.
B.Thank you.
C.No, I?didn’t do it very well.
4.Our factory will?______twenty more workers next month.
A.take off
B.?take out
C.take on
5.Children often dream of ________ they want to become when they grow up．
A.what
B.that
C.which
6.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確為“T”，錯(cuò)誤為“F”。
New Material Can Cool Buildings
Researchers at Stanford University have developed a new material that can move heat out of buildings and into space. The material can cool buildings even on hot days.
The cooling material is a very thin sheet with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels. However, instead of turning sunlight into energy as solar panels do, the material turns heat into infrared radiation.
Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering professor at Stanford University. He says that the panels have a layer of material that is like sand. The panels also act like a mirror. They take heat out of buildings and reflect the light from the sun. Both the heat and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space.
The panels are cool to the touch, even in the sun. Researchers say they can reduce the indoor temperature to nearly 5 degrees Celsius below the temperature outside.
Mr. Fan says it is like having a window into space. He says the heat is sent directly into space without warming the air. Buildings in developing countries that do not have electricity or air conditioning could use the panels.In areas where one is off-grid,there is a significant potential benefit for storing medicine or even food. In many of these situations, being able to reduce the temperature is important. And this would provide a way to do it.
The Stanford researchers described their technology in the science publication Nature. They say the main problem is creating actual cooling systems using the high-tech panels. It may be possible to develop a cooling spray technology in the next three to five years that could be used on existing solid structures.
1.The material can cool buildings only on cold days. 1
2. The material turns heat intoinfrared radiation because it is a very thick sheet with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels. 2
3. The heat of the buildings and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space by the panels. 3
4. The off-grid areas may use the panels to reduce the temperature of buildings to store medicine or even food. 4
5. A cooling spray technology may be developed in the near future that could be used on existing solid structures. 5
(1).cloze Subject
A.T
B.F
(2).cloze Subject
A.T
B.F
(3).cloze Subject
A.T
B.F
(4).cloze Subject
A.T
B.F
(5).cloze Subject
A.T
B.F
單元自測8（預(yù)備知識(shí)：Unit 8；10分）
試卷總分:100 得分:100
一、選擇填空：閱讀下面的對(duì)話或句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.— I’d like?some information?about the management of your hotel.?
— Well,?___________
A.you could have?a word with the manager, he might be helpful.
B.go to ask someone else. I?don’t know.
C.you’?d better find some information yourself.
2.— I usually go there by train.?
— _________________
A.You could do more training.
B.The boat is very comfortable.
C.Why not try going by boat?for a change?
3.—Let’s go and see our teacher on Teachers’ Day.
— _________________________________
A.That’s will do.
B.That’s all.
C.All right.
4.?Ford Motor Company was ___ in 1903. It is one of the greatest car companies in the world today.?
A.finded
B.found
C.founded
5.My father has worked in this school ___ he graduated from college.
A.since
B.for
C.after
6.二、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。
?How do you like your new teacher?? 1
A. 你喜歡你的新老師嗎？
B. 你覺得你的新老師怎么樣？
C. 你是怎樣喜歡你的新老師的？
2. Would you rather work in the countryside than?in the city??? 2
A. 與城里相比，你是更想在農(nóng)村工作嗎？
B. 與農(nóng)村相比，你是更想在城里工作嗎？
C.?農(nóng)村的工作和城里的工作，哪個(gè)更適合你？
3. It is going to be difficult to meet the deadline.? 3
A. 很難在截止日期前完成。
B. 很難把截止日期定下來。
C. 很難到達(dá)截止日期。
4. Mr. Green has worked here since he came to China.?? 4
A. 因?yàn)楦窳窒壬搅酥袊?，所以他就在這里工作了。
B.?從格林先生來中國那天起，他就在這工作了。
C. 格林先生在這里工作因?yàn)樗麃碜杂谥袊?/span>
5. The play?has been on for two?hours so the audiences are very tired.?? 5 ?
A. 這部劇已經(jīng)演了兩個(gè)小時(shí)了，所以演員們很累了。
B. 這部劇兩個(gè)小時(shí)就演完了，所以觀眾們不是很累。>
C. 這部劇已經(jīng)演了兩個(gè)小時(shí)了，所以觀眾們很累了。
(1).__1__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(2).__2__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(3).__3__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(4).__4__
A.A
B.B
C.C
(5).__5__
A.A
B.B
C.C
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