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英語語言學(xué)21春在線作業(yè)1
試卷總分:100    得分:100
第1題,is defined as the scientific study of language.
A、Morphology
B、Linguistics
C、Phonology
D、Phonetics
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第2題,A minimal distinctive linguistic unit is a__________.
A、morpheme
B、word
C、phoneme
D、allophones
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第3題,Every syllable has a(n) ____, which is usually a vowel.
A、nucleus
B、onset
C、code
D、rhyme
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第4題,Human languages can be used to describe themselves. The language used to talk about language is called        .
A、special language
B、local language
C、metalanguage
D、human language
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答案來源：（www.）,Minimal pairs can be  exemplified by ____________.
A、moon/noon
B、foot/food
C、she/sheet
D、sea/sea
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第6題,Words like pass and fail, male and female, etc. are ________ antonyms.
A、gradable
B、complementary
C、reversal
D、relative
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第7題,______ is a minimal pair.
A、moon/noon
B、foot/food
C、she/sheet
D、sea/sea
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第8題,refers to a statement in which you say the same thing using different words unnecessarily twice, for example, "He sat alone by himself".
A、Tautology
B、Rhetorical device
C、Truth condition
D、Prototype
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第9題,______ is a term widely used to refer to varieties according to use in sociolinguistics.
A、Register
B、Dialect
C、Tenor
D、Variety
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答案來源：（www.）,__________ is defined as the study of meaning.
A、linguistics
B、semantics
C、morphology
D、pragmatics
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第11題,specifies all the fricatives and glides.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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答案來源：（www.）,Stress does not belong to suprasegmental features.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第13題,An expression used by a speaker/writer to identify something is called deictic expression.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第14題,Bound morphemes are always attached to free morphemes to form new words.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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答案來源：（www.）,Backformation is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第16題,The evolution theory holds that language is a product of evolutionary development of the human species.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第17題,Register is concerned with the purpose and subject-matter of communications.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第18題,The meaning of compounds is not always the sum of meaning of the components.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第19題,Linguistics, created by linguists in their analysis of the sound system, the lexicogrammar and the meaning of a language, makes it possible to talk about what to teach.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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答案來源：（www.）,"My father has deceased to join the heavenly choir" is of the frozen style.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第21題,The  language used to talk about language is called metalanguage.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第22題,Semantics is defined as the study of meaning.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第23題,A creole is a mixed language which has become the mother tongue of a speech community.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第24題,Eponyms is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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答案來源：（www.）,Tenor depends on the relations between the participants.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第26題,We use language as symbolic code to represent the world around us.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第27題,Hyponymy is used to refer to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第28題,The syllabus and the textbooks are prepared according to the social aim for teaching a language.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第29題,The Swiss linguist de Saussure regarded the linguistic sign as composed of sound image and referent.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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答案來源：（www.）,he idea that the learners have a sense of achievement as long as they learn if of vital importance. This kind of motivation may be termed integrative motivation.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第31題,Textual function does not belong to the language metafunctions illustrated by M.A.K. Halliday.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第32題,Chinese is an agglutinating language.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第33題,Two words that differ by only one sound in the same position are called minimal pairs.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第34題,Typical contrastive distribution of sounds is found in allophones.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第35題,Consonants can be described in terms of places of articulation, manners of articulation, and vibrating.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第36題,Motivation is not an important factor in second language acquisition except.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第37題,Immediate constituent analysis adds a new dimension to the analysis of sentence structure.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第38題,Sociolects are used most widely in a community.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第39題,Mood is a syntactic constituent made up of the Subject and the Predicate.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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第40題,Pragmatics is concerned with conventional meaning.
A、錯誤
B、正確
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